UK Scam Reporting Guide
UK fraud reporting spans a dozen agencies, regulators and helplines. Most scam victims report to the wrong channel first — or skip channels that would unlock real protection. Answer 4 quick questions and get a prioritised list of where to report, with the right phone number, URL and a one-line rationale for each. Runs entirely in your browser.
Last reviewed: 14 May 2026 · ScamSupport research
Why so many UK reporting channels?
UK fraud reporting evolved organically. Each agency owns a specific intelligence domain — police forces own criminal investigation, the FCA owns regulated-firm enforcement, the ICO owns data-protection, Companies House owns corporate filings, NCSC owns infrastructure-level threat takedowns. Reporting to the right combination unlocks both your own recovery routes AND the intelligence-aggregation work that disrupts the criminals industry-wide. The wrong combination wastes time at best, blocks recovery at worst.
The non-obvious channels most victims miss
- NCSC SERS at report@phishing.gov.uk — takes down phishing sites and infrastructure. Most victims don’t know it exists.
- 7726 — free SMS-forwarding number on every UK mobile network. Forwarded scam texts trigger mobile-network takedowns.
- Companies House complaint — can strike off a fraudulently-registered company in your name within weeks.
- Royal Mail redirection fraud team on 03457 740 740 — criminals who set up postal redirections are the most under-reported identity-theft vector.
- StopNCII.org — for intimate-image victims. Hashes images on your device and prevents matching uploads across Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, Reddit, OnlyFans, etc. Free, fast.
- Mobile network fraud line — for SIM-swap reports. Every UK network has one; numbers buried in the support menus.
Frequently asked questions
Do I have to report to Report Fraud first?
No. Bank fraud-line, 7726, NCSC SERS, FCA, ICO, and platform reports can all run in parallel. Report Fraud is the only one that issues a UK-wide crime reference number you’ll need for bank claims and FOS escalation, so it’s usually the slowest-but-highest-priority item.
What if I’m in Scotland?
Report Fraud doesn’t cover Scotland. Reports go to Police Scotland on 101. Everything else (FCA, ICO, NCSC, 7726, platform reports, bank fraud-line, FOS, CIFAS) works identically.
Is reporting worth it if recovery is unlikely?
Yes. Even when individual recovery is unlikely, the intelligence reaches NFIB and informs national disruption operations. Reporting also unlocks bank-side claims that don’t depend on criminal investigation outcomes — the PSR scheme works on bank-side liability, not criminal conviction.
Will reporting protect me from follow-on scams?
Partially. CIFAS Protective Registration is the strongest single follow-on defence (flags your identity across UK financial services). Most victims experience surge in scam volume for 1-6 months post-incident; assume your data is on the black market. Use the Identity Theft Recovery Walkthrough for the full follow-on defence sequence.
Can I get help with the report itself?
For Report Fraud, yes — use the Report Fraud Filing Assistant. For bank refund letters, use the PSR Wizard or Chargeback Generator. For free legal advice on debt-collector or court-letter side effects, contact Citizens Advice. For emotional support, Victim Support on 0808 168 9111.
Related ScamSupport tools and pages
- Report Fraud Filing Assistant — prepare your NFIB report
- PSR Claim Wizard — UK bank-transfer refund letter
- Chargeback & Section 75 Generator — card-payment refund letter
- Identity Theft Recovery Walkthrough — ID-theft-specific full plan
- CIFAS Protective Registration walkthrough
- Full UK reporting playbook — long-form explainer of every channel
- Report Fraud deep dive — NFIB triage explained
- Recover hub — full Stage 2 playbook
Sources
- Action Fraud / Report Fraud
- Police Scotland
- NCSC report a scam
- FCA report a scam
- ICO make a complaint
- Financial Ombudsman Service
- CIFAS
This routing tool is provided for guidance only. It does not file reports on your behalf. For substantial losses or complex cases, consider engaging an SRA-regulated solicitor in parallel.